Introduction Multiple myeloma is a type of blood cancer that originates in plasma cells, a type of white blood cell involved in antibody production. This disease affects the bone marrow, leading to an overproduction of abnormal plasma cells. As a result, it causes complications such as bone damage, kidney dysfunction, and compromised immunity. This guide…
Introduction Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) is a genetic disorder affecting the kidneys, characterized by the development of multiple cysts within the organs. These cysts gradually grow larger over time, impairing kidney function and, in severe cases, leading to kidney failure. PKD is one of the most common inherited disorders, affecting approximately 1 in 1,000 individuals…
Lie detection has intrigued people for centuries. From ancient societies to modern law enforcement, the search for ways to detect dishonesty continues. One of the most well-known methods today is the polygraph test, or “lie detector.” Despite its popularity, controversy surrounds its accuracy and use, especially in legal settings. In this blog, we’ll explore how…
Introduction Kidney transplantation is a life-saving treatment for individuals suffering from end-stage renal disease (ESRD). It offers the best chance of long-term survival and improved quality of life compared to dialysis. However, it requires careful evaluation, complex surgery, and lifelong management to ensure successful outcomes. This blog will explore the key aspects of kidney transplantation,…
Introduction In healthcare, obtaining consent is essential for maintaining patient autonomy and trust. It means a patient willingly agrees to a medical treatment or procedure after understanding its benefits, risks, and alternatives. Without it, even beneficial treatments can lead to legal consequences, as performing medical procedures without valid consent may be viewed as assault. This…